Styrene-Butadiene Rubber
Intangiriro y'ibikoresho:
Rubber ya Styrene-butadiene (SBR), izwi kandi nka polybutadiene rubber, ni reberi ikora. Ikorwa na polymerisation ya monomers ebyiri, butadiene na styrene. SBR ifite imyambarire idasanzwe, irwanya gusaza na elastique, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubihe bitandukanye.
Igipimo cyo gusaba:
Gukora amapine: SBR nimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mugukora amapine. Irashobora gukoreshwa kuri podiyumu, kuruhande no kumubiri kugirango itange igikwe cyiza kandi irinde kwambara.
Ibicuruzwa bya reberi: SBR ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya reberi, nka kashe, ingofero, imiyoboro, reberi MATS, nibindi.
Sole: Kuberako SBR ifite imyambarire myiza yo kurwanya no kunyerera, ikoreshwa kenshi mugukora inkweto za siporo, inkweto zakazi nizindi nkweto.
Ibikoresho bifata inganda: SBR isanzwe ikoreshwa nkigice cyo gufatisha inganda guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye nkibyuma, plastiki ninkwi.
Ibikoresho bya siporo: SBR ikoreshwa kandi mugukora ibikoresho bya siporo nka basketball numupira wamaguru, hamwe nubuso bwimikino yo kwiruka hamwe nibikoresho bya fitness.
Ibicuruzwa byatewe inshinge
Inzira zo Gukora Ibikoresho bya Rubber
Umusaruro wibikoresho bya reberi bikubiyemo ibintu byinshi bigoye bihindura ibikoresho bya rubber mubicuruzwa byanyuma. Izi nzira ziratandukanye ukurikije ubwoko bwa reberi yakoreshejwe nibintu byihariye bikozwe. Ibikurikira ni serivisi zo gukora reberi dutanga kugirango dushyigikire ibyo ukeneye:
Gushushanya
Mugukora compression, ifumbire ya reberi yinjizwa mumurwango, hanyuma hagashyirwaho igitutu kugirango ugabanye ibikoresho muburyo bwifuzwa. Ubushyuhe noneho bukoreshwa mugukiza reberi. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa nka gasketi, kashe, nibigize imodoka.
Mugukora compression, ifumbire ya reberi yinjizwa mumurwango, hanyuma hagashyirwaho igitutu kugirango ugabanye ibikoresho muburyo bwifuzwa. Ubushyuhe noneho bukoreshwa mugukiza reberi. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa nka gasketi, kashe, nibigize imodoka.
Gutera inshingeGushushanya
Gutera inshinge bikubiyemo gutera reberi yashongeshejwe mukibumbe cyumuvuduko mwinshi. Iyi nzira ninziza mugukora ibice bigoye kandi byuzuye, harimo ibice byimodoka nibicuruzwa byabaguzi. Kurenza urugero no gushiramo ibishushanyo ni itandukaniro ryiki gikorwa, birimo guhuza ibice byuma byuzuye byuzuye mu cyuho mbere yo gutera reberi.
Gutera inshinge bikubiyemo gutera reberi yashongeshejwe mukibumbe cyumuvuduko mwinshi. Iyi nzira ninziza mugukora ibice bigoye kandi byuzuye, harimo ibice byimodoka nibicuruzwa byabaguzi. Kurenza urugero no gushiramo ibishushanyo ni itandukaniro ryiki gikorwa, birimo guhuza ibice byuma byuzuye byuzuye mu cyuho mbere yo gutera reberi.
Kwimura Molding
Gukomatanya ibintu byo kwikuramo no guterwa inshinge, kwimura imashini ikoresha urugero rwa reberi yapimwe mubyumba bishyushye. Punger ihatira ibikoresho mu cyuho kibumbabumbwe, bigatuma gikoreshwa mu gukora amashanyarazi, gromets, hamwe nuduce duto duto.
Gukomatanya ibintu byo kwikuramo no guterwa inshinge, kwimura imashini ikoresha urugero rwa reberi yapimwe mubyumba bishyushye. Punger ihatira ibikoresho mu cyuho kibumbabumbwe, bigatuma gikoreshwa mu gukora amashanyarazi, gromets, hamwe nuduce duto duto.
Gukabya
Extrusion ikoreshwa mugukora uburebure bwa reberi hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwambukiranya ibice, nka hose, igituba, hamwe na profile. Rubber ihatirwa gupfa kugirango igere kubintu byifuzwa.
Extrusion ikoreshwa mugukora uburebure bwa reberi hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwambukiranya ibice, nka hose, igituba, hamwe na profile. Rubber ihatirwa gupfa kugirango igere kubintu byifuzwa.
Gukiza (Vulcanisation)
Gukiza, cyangwa kurunga, bikubiyemo guhuza iminyururu ya reberi ya polymer kugirango yongere imbaraga, elastique, hamwe nubushyuhe. Ibi bigerwaho hifashishijwe ubushyuhe nigitutu kubicuruzwa byabugenewe, hamwe nuburyo busanzwe burimo umwuka, umwuka ushyushye, hamwe no gukiza microwave.
Gukiza, cyangwa kurunga, bikubiyemo guhuza iminyururu ya reberi ya polymer kugirango yongere imbaraga, elastique, hamwe nubushyuhe. Ibi bigerwaho hifashishijwe ubushyuhe nigitutu kubicuruzwa byabugenewe, hamwe nuburyo busanzwe burimo umwuka, umwuka ushyushye, hamwe no gukiza microwave.
Rubber to Metal Bonding
Inzira yihariye, reberi ihuza ibyuma ikora ibicuruzwa bihuza imiterere ya reberi n'imbaraga z'icyuma. Ibikoresho bya reberi byateguwe cyangwa bikozwe, bigashyirwa hejuru yicyuma hamwe nugufata, hanyuma bigashyirwa mubushuhe nigitutu cyo kuruka cyangwa gukira. Ubu buryo bwa chimique buhuza reberi nicyuma, bigakora ihuza rikomeye kandi rirambye byingenzi kubisabwa bisaba guhindagurika no gushyigikirwa.
Inzira yihariye, reberi ihuza ibyuma ikora ibicuruzwa bihuza imiterere ya reberi n'imbaraga z'icyuma. Ibikoresho bya reberi byateguwe cyangwa bikozwe, bigashyirwa hejuru yicyuma hamwe nugufata, hanyuma bigashyirwa mubushuhe nigitutu cyo kuruka cyangwa gukira. Ubu buryo bwa chimique buhuza reberi nicyuma, bigakora ihuza rikomeye kandi rirambye byingenzi kubisabwa bisaba guhindagurika no gushyigikirwa.
Guteranya
Guteranya bikubiyemo kuvanga ibikoresho bya reberi mbisi ninyongeramusaruro zitandukanye kugirango ukore reberi hamwe nibintu byihariye. Ibyongeweho bishobora kuba birimo imiti ikiza, yihuta, antioxydants, yuzuza, plasitike, hamwe namabara. Uku kuvanga mubisanzwe bikorwa mumashini abiri azunguruka cyangwa kuvanga imbere kugirango harebwe igabanywa rimwe ryinyongera.
Guteranya bikubiyemo kuvanga ibikoresho bya reberi mbisi ninyongeramusaruro zitandukanye kugirango ukore reberi hamwe nibintu byihariye. Ibyongeweho bishobora kuba birimo imiti ikiza, yihuta, antioxydants, yuzuza, plasitike, hamwe namabara. Uku kuvanga mubisanzwe bikorwa mumashini abiri azunguruka cyangwa kuvanga imbere kugirango harebwe igabanywa rimwe ryinyongera.
Gusya
Nyuma yo guteranya, reberi ikora gusya cyangwa kuvanga inzira kugirango irusheho guhuza no gukora ibintu. Iyi ntambwe ikuraho umwuka mwinshi kandi yemeza uburinganire mubigo.
Nyuma yo guteranya, reberi ikora gusya cyangwa kuvanga inzira kugirango irusheho guhuza no gukora ibintu. Iyi ntambwe ikuraho umwuka mwinshi kandi yemeza uburinganire mubigo.
Nyuma yo gutunganywa
Nyuma yo gukira, ibicuruzwa bya reberi birashobora gukorerwa inzira zinyongera, zirimo gutema, kumenagura (gukuraho ibintu birenze), hamwe no kuvura hejuru (nka coatings cyangwa polishing) kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.
Nyuma yo gukira, ibicuruzwa bya reberi birashobora gukorerwa inzira zinyongera, zirimo gutema, kumenagura (gukuraho ibintu birenze), hamwe no kuvura hejuru (nka coatings cyangwa polishing) kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.